Repeat after me: browsing share is not market share

by Ian Betteridge on January 3, 2009

How many times are we going to have to go through this? Computerworld reports that "Windows lost nearly a full percentage point of market share for the second month in a row in December". Except, of course, it's not market share.

In fact, they're "reporting" (I don't think it actually justifies that label) the Net Applications survey of Internet use, which the company itself erroneously describes as "market share". It isn't. It doesn't indicate sales, only a particular kind of usage.

And that's something Net Applications acknowledges itself, in a roundabout way. As it notes on its page on "market share" at present, "the December holiday season strongly favored residential over business usage. This in turn increases the relative usage share of Mac, Firefox, Safari and other products that have relatively high residential usage."

That's the important word, here: usage. And usage doesn't tell you much about the number of machines being sold, or the installed base. So to draw out a headline which makes it sound like the sales of Windows machines are on the wane, as Computerworld does, is either hype or sloppy journalism.

UPDATE: TUAW gets on the same bandwagon, with the same dumb headline and opening line. Look, I know that an Apple blog is going to want to say that Mac market share is "almost 10%", but reporting this without the caveat that it's not really market share AND ignoring NetApplications own warning about Windows being under-reported is either consumate spin or stupidity. Are reporters no longer supposed to look at things like this critically?

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  • { 4 comments… read them below or add one }

    1 Simon Aughton January 5, 2009 at 8:39 am

    I’m glad I’m not the only one to despair at the use of “market share” in this context. As you say, it’s plain dumb.

    2 Wes January 5, 2009 at 5:37 pm

    I think this is one of those cases where you can justify claiming media bias. It involves the beloved underdog (Apple) posting a victory over the evil overlord (Microsoft). NetApplcations knows how to play the game (which is why they’re as clear as mud when explaining what they actually measure). I think reporters know enough that usage share is a less “stable” metric, and if NetApps were more explicit in saying they measured that, you’d see far fewer articles starting with “NetApplications reports…”

    3 Ian Betteridge January 5, 2009 at 5:54 pm

    Also, of course – it’s a quiet week for news, at least until tomorrow… ;)

    4 Wikinerd January 8, 2009 at 9:57 pm

    … though I remember reading somewhere that Net Applications use “unique users” instead of mere usage…

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